Big O notation in this note is the number of operations that must be performed as a function of input size. It is typically used to evaluate the worst case. The common notation written here is Theta of f of N.
Simplification keeps the highest-order term and drops constants. The example starts from f of N equals 2x squared plus 2x plus 2. The highest-order term is x squared. The constants are dropped, so the note reduces that function to x squared. The example writes the longer function as implying x squared.
Sorting Algorithms and Data Structures Overview are the related notes.
Definition
- Definition: the number of operations that must be performed as a function of input size
- Typically used to evaluate the worst case
- Common notation:
- Simplification: keep the highest-order term and drop constants (example)

See also: Sorting Algorithms · Data Structures Overview